Monday, May 18, 2020

Sister Carrie and the American Dream - 1618 Words

The American Dream is surely based on the concept of â€Å"Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness† but it is above all, a matter of ambition. James Truslow Adams, an American writer and historian, in 1931 states: life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement†, which not only points towards a better standard of living for Americans but also denounces a degree of greed in the US society. Ambition not only â€Å"killed the cat† but killed relationships as well in texts like Sister Carrie and Death of a Salesman. While the American Dream was supposed to be a collective success at its initial stage, ambition, along with a pinch of greed and materialism were perfect ingredients†¦show more content†¦When I walked out I was twenty-one. And, by God, I was rich! Through Ben, Miller’s play suggests that one must be ruthless, sometimes even wild, in order to achieve success. This very dynamic approach towards the American Dream is what makes Willy Loman envious of his brother’s success and machismo. The contrast between a passive approach and dynamic ambition towards the realization of the American Dream is the cause of rift in a brother relationship between Willy and Ben. Another instance of rift in relationships in regards to ambition and the American Dream can be found in the father-son relationship between Willy and his son Biff. Willy always believed that personality, not hard work or innovation, was the key to success. His personal views even justified adultery. This is where conflicts arose; Biff was against this trait of his father’s personality. It is only after learning about Willy’s infidelity that Biff decides to pursue his own American Dream. However, he is torn between two American Dreams: becoming a s alesman like his father or immersing himself in nature. Different ambitions and perceptions of the American Dream eventually led to Biff being convinced that his father had the â€Å"wrong† dream. At this point, the arising question is: is ambition contributing towards the realization of an AmericanShow MoreRelatedThe Naturalist Known as Theodore Dresier Essay1214 Words   |  5 Pagesnovel, â€Å"Sister Carrie†. This specific piece of work is unlike any novel before it because it displays the idea of the â€Å"American Dream† in a completely different way in which no other author could do and as such it still stands as a very influential novel today. â€Å"He was the first to point out the fragile vulnerability of the facade that was understood to be the American Dream and to depict the awful but beautiful reality that supports the facade† (Johnson). The theme of the American Dream makesRead MoreTheodore Dreiser: Novelist1202 Words   |  5 Pagesnovel, â€Å"Sister Carrie†. This specific piece of work is unlike any novel before it because it displays the idea of the â€Å"American Dream† in a completely different way in which no other author could do and as such it still stands as a very influential novel today. â€Å"He was the first to point out the fragile vulnerability of the facade that was understood to be the American Dream and to depict the awful but beautiful reality that supports the facade† (Johnson). The theme of the American Dream makesRead MoreNaturalism : The Great. Who Has Read American Literature1368 Words   |  6 PagesNaturalism the Great Anyone who has read American literature will know of the significance of naturalism as a literary genre in American literature. Merriam Webster’s definition of Naturalism is as follows: A theory that art or literature should conform exactly to nature or depict every appearance of the subject that comes to the artist’s attention, specifically a theory in literature emphasizing the role of heredity and environment upon human life and character development. Naturalism went fromRead MoreNaturalism As A Literary Genre1367 Words   |  6 PagesAnyone who has read American literature will know of the significance of naturalism as a literary genre in American literature. Merriam Webster’s definition of Naturalism is as follows: A theory that art or literature should conform exactly to nature or depict every appearance of the subject that comes to the artist’s attention, specifically a theory in literature emphasizing the role of heredity and environment upon hum an life and character development. Naturalism went from being a movement in theRead MoreSister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser and Stephen Crane ´s The Open Boat, Examples of American Naturalist Literature959 Words   |  4 Pagesany and all underlying forces that may influence the characters’ actions. Naturalist writers often write about taboo subjects, such as sexuality, but also many other subjects, such as Theodore Dreiser’s â€Å"Sister Carrie,† which is about a young country girl who moves to the big city to follow her dream of making it big. Stephen Crane’s â€Å"The Open Boat† is another example. His story is an autobiographical story about how he and three crew members survived a shipwreck. Other subjects often written aboutRead MoreThe Protagonist in Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser1396 Words   |  6 Pagesthat Theodore Dreiser’s novel, Sister Carrie, portrays is only a half-truth. By examining Sister Carrie’s character, sh e is readily deemed as passive, weak, and full of superficial desires and yet in this profoundly inert nature lies the seed for the greater expression of an artistic soul. However, this realization is only drawn out by Ames’s archetypically scholarly eyes (the intelligent but withdrawn engineer); bringing forth the powerful and intimate beauty that Carrie possesses, which without a photographRead MoreThe Distinction of Social Classes in Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser1653 Words   |  7 Pagesvolatile state America was built upon, highlighted the economic differences between the wealthy and the poor in his novel Sister Carrie. During the eighteenth century, America had transformed from a simple homestead into an ornate country. Within the bustling empire, the wealthy were able to live lavish lifestyle that inspired the idea of the â€Å"American Dream.† The â€Å"American Dream† was a common belief that the poorest person in the United States could achieve success. With the circulation of this idealRead MoreCarrie Underwood: A Brief Biography765 Words   |  3 PagesCarrie Underwood is a beautiful, young, amazing, creative, and outstanding woman. She is now a country singer because of American Idol. She went to American Idol in May of 2004 and reached finals in May 2005. She won American Idol because of her amazing viewers. Carrie has now received many awards being a country singer. Through everything Underwood is now one of the most popular country singers alive today. (La Bella, New York: Rosen Central, 2008.) On March 10, 1983 Carrie Marie Underwood wasRead MoreOn Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie from the Perspective of Naturalism7135 Words   |  29 PagesON THEODORE DREISER’S SISTER CARRIE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF NATURALISM by Qiu Yanhong June, 2007 Xiaogan University Abstract Theodore Dreiser is an outstanding writer in American literary history .Writing in naturalist style; he created a new era of American literature and influenced a good many contemporary writers as well as his followers. Sister Carrie is regarded as the masterpiece of Theodore Dreiser’sRead More Huckleberry Finn, Daisy Miller and Sister Carrie as Heroes Essay2349 Words   |  10 Pagescharacteristics amongst heroes and contribute to todays notion of heroism. In order to decide if and to what extent any character lives up to the standards of heroism, one must search for these qualities. Huckleberry Finn, Daisy Miller, and Sister Carrie are three heroes from three different novels. It has already been decided that they are heroes. Therefore, the question is not whether or not they are heroes. The question is to what extent do they fit this notion of heroism? To what extent

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The International Telephone And Telegraph Company

1. Introduction Big companies such as Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) is characteristic of the capitalist economic system which have a role as non-state actors. However, it is shown to have an important role and can determine the direction of the economy of a country that these companies invested. Multinational enterprises have developed since the early 19th century. In the 20th century, with the growth of information technology and transport, causing the expansion of international trade is increasing. Attributed to the establishment of branches in different countries to produce products which looks similar products manufactured in the home country in all respects and began to move the capital from the United States to invest in†¦show more content†¦Moreover, these companies are also ready to move their production bases to another country or to layoffs and downsizing their companies if their business are unsuccessful. It causes tremendous equality between the companies and the countries that have been investing. Despite the advantages of an investment may entail technology transfer, production and employment in the country, it has the effect of trade liberalization on that companies can easily withdraw the investment. Including, technology transfer in production to those subsidiaries have been inherited by these companies are not absolutely perfectly. It could be that the relationship between the parent company and subsidiaries is the parent company control and plays a major role over the subsidiaries and based on the pursuit of profit as much as possible. This essay will provide the examples of two big companies which focus on multinational enterprises in different continents which have high turnover but on the other hand, there are problems that arise from the operation of these companies, as well as the impact on third parties that may lead to reduce the credibility of companies. The samples have to be taken into consideration and analysis in pers pective of foreign investors, civil society actors and the reaction of government actors as well. 2. What is Multinational Enterprises (MNEs)? Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Economic View Of Slavery Essay Example For Students

Economic View Of Slavery Essay Slavery was caused by economic factors of the english settlers in the late 17th century. Colonists continually tried to allurelaborers to the colony. The headright system was to give the indentured servant, a method of becoming independent after a number of years of service. Slavery was caused by economic reasons. Colonists chiefly relied on Indentured Servitude, inorder to facilitate their need for labor. The decreasing population combined with a need for a labor force, led colonists to believe that African slaves were the most efficient way to acquire a labor force that would satisfy their needs. Before the 1680s, Indentured Servitude was the primary source of labor in the newly developed colonies. After the 1680s, the population of the Indentured Servants decreased, exponentially. Their were a number of different reasons why the population of Indentured Servents had decreased. The indentured servents were running away from their temporary masters, to find a job where he could become more independent. Indentured servents were also dying of many diseases, which was caused by harsh conditions. The immigration of servents thus declined, becuase of the people in England being informed of the harsh treatment in the colonies. The society was where the land was easy to find, while the labor was most scarce. Indentured servitude, was a form of labor which was declining, and the need for labor increased rapidly. In the 1600s, when tobacco was founded by John Rolfe, tobacco became the main source of income for most of the colonists. The economic prosperity of the colonies was primarily dependent on the amount of tobacco produced. The growing of tobacco, needed a large amount of land, with a large stable work force. The increased demand for a large, stable work force combined with the availability of African slaves, led to the use of slavery in the colonies. During the late 17th century, the indentured servants were running away from their masters farms, if a slave had run away from their masters farms, then the slave would be easier to discern because of the color of his skin. To the planter, slavery was the ideal form of labor that would be most beneficial to productivity of his crop. Planters had an abundance of land and a shortage of labor. This relationship, made the amount of tobacco directly proportionalto the number of slaves that the planter owned. Slavery was the backbone of the prosperity of the colonies. A major factor in the consideration of slaves on plantation, is the flux of the land. Tobacco was the major crop of the 17th century, and tobacco is a plant that exhausts nutrients from the soil, which led to the rotation of crops, inorder to replenish the crops. The planter needed to educate his workers on certain agricultural techniques inorder to know how to make the land most productive. With a permanent work force, such as slaves, the slaves would only require to be educated once, instead of the planters having to re-educate indentured servants every X number of years. The African slaves also had other characteristics that enticed colonists to use them as a labor force. The African slaves were immune to malaria, which resisted them from disease. The africans also were subsistence farmers in africa, thus, they had a tradition of farming, and essential agricultural skills. Slavery was a course in history, where it was opportune for the colonists to use slavery as a labor force. The decline in population of indentured servants exacerbated the situation, as time progressed, slavery became more and more imminent. Morality was not taken into consideration, because of the settlers were only viewing slavery from a economic view, rather than a humanitarian point of view. The introduction of slavery into the colonies can be summarize with a cliche of the settlers being at the right place at the right time.